纯英语版三字经全文(2)

来源：经书网编辑：不休和尚时间：2018-10-17

导读：第五十一句The third book is the Doctrine of the Mean , Written by Zi Si, Confuciusgrandson, Who poses all midway, In which thecommon truth exists. 第五十二句Zeng Zi wrote the Great learning, From whi

第五十一句The third book is the Doctrine of the Mean, Written by Zi Si, Confucius’ grandson, Who poses all midway, In which the common truth exists.
第五十二句Zeng Zi wrote the Great learning, From which one can achieve a great deal. He demonstrated a way to self-improvement From the individual life to the social affairs.
第五十三句Zhong Shu is familiar with filial piety and can read through six classics.
第五十四句The Songs, the History, and the Changes, And the Annals and the Rituals：Are called the Six Confucian Scriptures, Which are needed to be studied thoroughly.
第五十五句There was Lianshan in the Xia Dynasty, Which was called Guizang in the Shang, And Zhouyi in the Zhou, All refer to the Book of Changes.
第五十六句With the records of the early sages’ deeds, And with the regulations and laws, As well as the decrees and rules The Book of History is hard to read.
第五十七A sage is called the Duke of Zhou, Who drafted the rituals for the country. He appointed six ministers, By whom the nation was governed.
第五十八句 Dai and his nephew were two scholars, Who annotated the Book of Rituals. By digging from the sage’s words, The Book of Music came from the Ritual.
第五十九句With the National Morals, And the Grace and the Paeans,
The Book of Songs is divided into four sections, And each should be chanted and recited.
第六十句When tradition of collecting folk songs is lost, The Book of History was compiled, Which sets the moral code for state officials,
And which judges the good from the evil.
第六十一句Three commentaries have been given To the Book of History ever written:There are three commentary authors:Gong Yang, Zuo Qiuming and Gu Liang.
第六十二句Those who are good are good at distinguishing words.
第六十三句Ancient sages, ancestors, biography, annotation, preparation of the thirteen classics
第六十四句Zuo Chuanwai has a number of languages.
第六十五句After having grasped the classics,One can read the works of other schools, Not only drawing up the essentials, But also learning by heart the details.
第六十六句Five figures should be mentioned Of the great masters of thought:They are named Xun Zi and Yang Zi, And Wen Zhong Zi, Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi.
第六十七句With a thorough understanding of the above mentioned, One can proceed to historical works. From each phase of historical evolution,
One can learn the ups and downs of each reign.
第六十八句 There lived Fu Xi and Shen Nong, As well as Xuan Yuan.
They were called the Three Emperors, Living long before the good old days.
第六十九句Yao and Shun reigned in the later years, Who were called the Two Emperors. Both yielded the crown to capable men, And their reigns were called the heydays.
第七十句There lived Yu in the Xia Dynasty, And there appeared Tang in the Shang;Together with King Zhou Wen and his son, They were called the Three Great Kings.
第七十一句After Yu was succeeded by his son, All under heaven were ruled by one family. And the Xia Dynasty lasted four centuries long, Till there were revolution in the country.
第七十二句The revolution against Xia was led by Tang, Who founded a new dynasty called Shang. Six centuries had passed Before it was overthrown in the reign of Zhu.
第七十三句Zhou Dynasty was founded by King Zhou Wu,Who captured and beheaded cruel Zhu. The Zhou Dynasty lasted eight centuries, And it’s the longest dynasty in history.
第七十四句Zhou Gong and the beginning of the annals of the calendar were quiet and moved eastward.
第七十五句 When the capital of Zhou was moved east, The whole state began to go downward. Seas of wars broke out everywhere, And politicians ran canvassing about.
第七十六句The East Zhou began with the Spring and Autumn, And ended with the Warring states. Five Dukes ruled in the former period,
And seven powers dominated in the latter.
第七十七句Emperor Qin Shihuang appeared, And annexed all states into one empire. When he was succeeded by his evil son, The Chun and the Han began to fight for the crown.
第七十八句When Liu Bang won over Xiang Yu, He, as the founder of the Han Dynasty, was called Gao Zu. And during the reign of Emperor Xiao Ping, The Han collapsed with Wang Mang’s usurping.
第七十九句The throne was restored by Liu Xiu, Who was crowned Emperor Guang Wu. The later four-period is called the East Han, Ruined in the reign of Emperor Xian.
第八十句 Three new states of Wei, Shu, and Wu, Tussled fiercely for the throne of the Han. They were called the Three States, To be replaced by two Jins in chains of was.
第八十一句The Song and the Qi rose one after another, And the Liang and the Chen succeeded later. They were called the South Dynasties as a whole. With their capitals in Jinling city.
第八十二句Yuan founded in the north a reign of Wei, Splitting into two sections, the east and the west. West Wei was renamed North Zhou by Yuwen Jue; East Wei was dominated by Gao Yang with the title of North Qi.
第八十三句Not until the foundation of the Sui Dynasty Was the whole country united. The throne was succeeded by the son, Who lost his life and his crown.
第八十四句Li Yuan, with an imperial tile of Tang Gaozu, Rose up with his army. He swept off the riots and chaos, And founded the Tang Dynasty.
第八十五句With a succession of twenty emperors, The Tang lasted for three hundred years. Before there rose the reign of the post Liang,
Which replaced the reign of the Tang.
第八十六句The Post Liang, the Post Tang, and the Post Jin, Together with the Post Han and the Post Zhou, Are called the Five Dynasties altogether, Each replacing the former.
第八十七句General Zhao, stood out, noble and strong, And the emperor of the Zhou handed over his crown. Zhao founded the Song Dynasty, with eighteen successors, And the capital was moved southward in war riots.
第八十八句Two tribes called the Liao and the Jin, Respectively founded their imperial reigns. The latter was subverted by the Dynasty of Yuan,
And the Song also ended in the Yuan’s invasion.
第八十九句The Yuan conquered the whole country, Together with the remote nationalities. After a reign of ninety years, The throne collapsed in rebellions.
第九十句During the reign of Emperor Cheng Zu, The capital was moved to Yanjing. There lasted sixteen successions Till the fatal end of Emperor Chong Zhen.
第九十一句With eunuch Wei abusing the royal power, Seas of rebels broke out. Among them rose the Chuang King, Who overthrown the Dynasty of Ming.
第九十二句Qing Taizu founded a new nation, To fulfill the missions from the heaven. He swept away all the enemies, And unified the whole country.
第九十三句By Kang Yongli, Qianjia, the people and the people, they are proud of their achievements.
第九十四句The disturbance between Dao and Xian started.
第九十五句After Tongguang, the Nine Emperor of the Qing Dynasty passed the Manchu Qing Dynasty.
第九十六去Revolution, abolition of monarchy, constitution, establishment of the Republic of China
第九十七句The history of the twenty one dynasties Has all been mentioned above. Through the reigns in order or disorder, One can trace the ups and downs.
第九十八句Although the history is numerous, there are two books of historical records.
第九十九句Four chapters of the Three Kingdoms of the Han Dynasty
第一百句In studies of historical works, One should delve into the actual records. By which to grasp the history on the whole, As if shown before one’s own eyes.
第一百零一句One can learn by reading and chanting,And by way of meditation. one should indulge in studies From morning till night.
第一百零二句 Confucius set a good example, Who once followed Xiang Tuo as a disciple. All sages and nobles in ancient times Would work hard at their studies.
第一百零三句A prime minister called Zhao Pu Lost himself in the study of the Analects. Though he had a high post in the government, He was still a diligent learner.
第一百零四句Lu Wenshu copied books on grass weave, And Gongsun Hong wrote on bamboo chips. The poor guys had no books of their own,
Yet they had such means to try.
第一百零五句 Sun Jing fastened his hair to the beam, And Su Qin stabbed his thighs with an awl. Why both of them did such strange deeds?
They took pains to learn of themselves.
第一百零六句Che Yin read under the light of glow worms,And Sun Kang read against the white snow. Though they came from poor families, They never stopped their studies.
第一百零七句Zhu Maichen tried reading in firewood cutting, And Li Mi held his book in cattle herding. Though they were tired out at work,
They were still learning hard.
第一百零八句Sun Xun didn’t start to learn Until he was twenty seven.
Though it was late for him to learn, Yet he finally had much to attain.
第一百零九句 When he became old, He still felt repentant.

Young pupils, all of you, Better start learning sooner.
第一百一十句Liang Hao was acclaimed At the age of eighty two:
He stood out from the scholars, And was listed top in Court Examination.
第一百一十一句 Only after he had been a success, Could others hail to him in surprise. Young pupils, all of you, Better decide what to do.
第一百一十二句When Zu Ying was eight years old, He could recite many poems. And when Liu Mi was seven, He could compose a chess ode.
第一百一十三句Such boys with unusual talents Always surprise the other people. Young pupils, all of you, Better imitate what they’ve done.
第一百一十四句 Cai Wenji was such a gifted girl That she was expert at the organ. And Xie Daoyun, a bright young lady, Could show her poetic gift on a snowy day.
第一百一十五句There were many girls as such, Who were clever and smart. All of you, pupil boys, Should be aware of yourselves.
第一百一十六句When Liu Yan, a figure of the Tang Dynasty, Was at the age of seven, He was called a child sage, In charge of proofreading books for the government,
第一百一十七句Young as he was, He became an official. All of you, young learners, Can also achieve the same. Whoever hold such ambition Will also succeed like this.
第一百一十八句 A dog can keep watch at night, And a cock can crow at dawn. If a person fails to learn, How can he be a successful person?
第一百一十九句A silkworm can make silk, And a honeybee can make honey. If a person fails to learn, He’ll be good for nothing.
第一百二十句If a child learns a lot, He’ll succeed in his adulthood, Not only serving the country, But also benefiting the people.
第一百二十一句He’ll run into great fame, Which brings honors to his parents. All his ancestors will enjoy the glory, And all his offerspring will benefit from his victory.
第一百二十二句 People usually bequeath their children With boxes of golden bars; And what I leave to my son Is nothing but this scripture.
第一百二十三句Study hard, and you’ll succeed; Play truant, and you’ll fail. Be aware of all this, behold! And work harder and harder.
某些翻译采用百度直译，使用的时候请斟酌。

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